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Sign
up for the NDC Update for the latest dairy nutrition news, fast facts,
free tools for patients, expert nutrition advice and information on updated
dairy nutrition resources.

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Educate your patients on the importance of 3-A-Day of Dairy: Here's
a great
tool (PDF: 618k) to show families how to get their 3-A-Day of Dairy
every day for stronger bones.
Developed in conjunction with The American Academy of Family
Physicians, The American Academy of Pediatrics, The American Dietetic
Association, and The National Medical Association.
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Dairy Council Digest Archives
Calcium-fortified Foods: Is There a Reason for Concern?
References
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Healthy People 2010 (Conference Edition in Two Volumes) .Washington, D.C., January 2000. www.health.gov/healthypeople
- American Academy of Pediatrics, Committee on Nutrition. Pediatrics 104: 1152, 1999.
- NIH Consensus Development Program. JAMA 285: 785, 2001.
- National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Childhood and Adolescent Nutrition. Why Milk Matters Now for Children and Teens . NIH Publ. No. 00-4864. Rockville, MD: NICHD/Milk Matters Clearinghouse, January 2001.
- Institute of Medicine, Standing Committee on the Scientific Evaluation of Dietary Reference Intakes. Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium, Phosphorus, Magnesium, Vitamin D, and Fluoride . Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 1997.
- Alaimo, K., M.A. McDowell, R.R. Briefel, et al. Dietary Intake of Vitamins, Minerals, and Fiber of Persons Ages 2 Months and Over in the United States: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, Phase 1, 1988-1991 . Advance Data from Vital and Health Statistics: No. 258. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics, 1994.
- U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. Data tables: Results from USDA's 1994-96 Continuing Survey of Food Intakes by Individuals and 1994-96 Diet and Knowledge Survey . Riverdale, MD: ARS, USDA. February 1999. www.barc.usda.gov/bhnrc/foodsurvey/home.htm
- Miller, G.D., J.K. Jarvis, and L.D. McBean. Handbook of Dairy Foods and Nutrition . 2nd ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, Inc., 2000.
- Miller, G.D., J.K. Jarvis, and L.D. McBean. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 20(2): 168S, 2001.
- NIH Consensus Panel on Optimal Calcium Intake. JAMA 272: 1942, 1994.
- Heaney, R.B. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 64: 791, 1996.
- American Medical Association, Council on Scientific Affairs. Arch. Fam. Med. 6: 495, 1997.
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- USDA Food Supply Database. Nutrient Content of the U.S. Food Supply, 1999. http://63.73.158.76/
- U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Food Surveys Research Group. Pyramid Servings Data. Results from USDA's 1994-96 Continuing Survey of Food Intakes by Individuals . www.barc.usda.gov/bhnrc/foodsurvey/home.htm . February 1999.
- Anonymous. Tufts University Health & Nutrition Letter 17: 6, 2000.
- Springen, K. Calcium overload. Newsweek, August 14, 2000.
- Parker-Pope, T. Health Journal. Flood of new products may push some to get too much calcium. The Wall Street Journal, May 19, 2000.
- Sloan, A.E. Food Technol. 54: 20, 2000.
- Lidner, L. Special to The Washington Post. June 20, 2000, p. z12.
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- Weaver, C.M. In: Present Knowledge in Nutrition . 8th edition. Bowman, B.A., and R.M. Russell (Eds). Washington, D.C.: ILSI Press, 2001, p. 273.
- Heaney, R.P. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 19: 83S, 2000.
- Lau, E.M.C., J. Woo, V. Lam, et al. J. Bone Miner. Res. 16(9): 1704, 2001.
- Appel, L.J., T.J. Moore, E. Obarzanek, et al. N. Engl. J. Med. 336: 1117, 1997.
- Moore, T.J., P.R. Conlin, J. Ard, et al. Hypertension 38: 155, 2001.
- Appel, L.J., E.R. Miller, III, S.H. Jee, et al. Circulation 102: 852, 2000.
- Obarzanek, E., F.M. Sacks, W.M. Vollmer, et al. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 74: 80, 2001
- Holt, P.R., E.O. Atillasoy, J. Gilman, et al. JAMA 280: 1074, 1998.
- Ma, J., E. Giovannucci, M. Pollak, et al. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 93(17): 1330, 2001.
- Parodi, P.W. Austr. J. Dairy Technol. 56: 38, 2001.
- Hjartaker, A., P. Laake, and E. Lund. Int. J. Cancer 93: 888, 2001.
- Lipkin, M., and H.L. Newmark. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 18: 392S, 1999.
- Massey, L.K. J. Nutr. 131: 1875, 2001.
- Curhan, G.C., W.C. Willett, E.B. Rimm, et al. N. Engl. J. Med. 328: 833, 1993.
- Curhan, G.C., W.C. Willett, F.E. Speizer, et al. Ann. Intern. Med. 126: 497, 1997.
- Zemel, M.B., H. Shi, B. Greer, et al. FASEB J. 14: 1132, 2000.
- Davies, K.M., R.P. Heaney, R.R. Recker, et al. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 85: 4635, 2000.
- Lin, Y.-C., R.M. Lyle, L.D. McCabe, et al. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 19: 754, 2000.
- Carruth, B.R., and J.D. Skinner. Int. J. Obesity 25: 559, 2001.
- Food and Drug Administration, Health and Human Services. Fortification Policy, 21 CFR, Ch.1, 104.20, 172, 2000.
- Berner, L.A., F.M. Clydesdale, and J.S. Douglass. J. Nutr. 131: 2177, 2001.
- U.S. Department of Agriculture and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Nutrition and Your Health: Dietary Guidelines for Americans . 5th ed. Home and Garden Bulletin No. 232. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 2000.
- U.S. Department of Agriculture, Human Nutrition Information Service. The Food Guide Pyramid . Home and Garden Bulletin No. 252. Washington, D.C. : Government Printing Office, August 1992.
- Barger-Lux, M.J., R.P. Heaney, P.T. Packard, et al. Clin. Appl. Nutr. 2: 39, 1992.
- Karanja, N., C.D. Morris, P. Rufolo, et al. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 59: 900, 1994.
- Anonymous. Tufts University Health & Nutrition Letter 19(9): 3, 2001.
- American Academy of Pediatrics, Committee on Nutrition. Pediatrics 107(5): 1210, 2001.
- Dawson-Hughes, B. Clin. Care 1: 63, 1998.
- Gueguen, L., and A. Pointillart. J. Am. Coll. Nutr. 19: 119S, 2000.
- Heaney, R.P., M.S. Dowell, K. Rafferty, et al. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 71: 1166, 2000.
- Weaver, C.M., W.R. Proulx, and R. Heaney. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 70: 543S, 1999.
- McKenna, A.A., J.Z. Ilich, M.B. Andon, et al. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 65: 1460, 1997.
- Kalkwarf, H.J., and S.D. Harrast. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 67: 1244, 1998.
- Wood, R.J., and J.J. Zheng. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 65: 1803, 1997.
- U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. USDA Nutrient Database for Standard Reference , Release 14, 2001. Nutrient Data Laboratory Home Page www.nal.usda.gov/fnic/foodcomp
- Devine, A., R.L. Prince, and R. Bell. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 64: 731, 1996.
- Johnson, R.K., C. Panely, and M. Q. Wang. J. Child Nutr. Manage. 22: 95, 1998.
- Barr, S.I., D.A. McCarron, R.P. Heaney, et al. J. Am. Diet. Assoc. 100: 810, 2000.
Acknowledgments National Dairy Council® assumes the responsibility for this publication. However, we would like to acknowledge the help and suggestions of the following reviewers in its preparation:
Connie M. Weaver, Ph.D. Distinguished Professor and Department Head, Department of Foods and Nutrition Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN
Richard J. Wood, Ph.D. Chief, Mineral Bioavailability Laboratory USDA Human Nutrition Research Center Tufts University Boston, MA
The Dairy Council Digest® is written and edited by Lois D. McBean, M.S., R.D.
Copyright Notice Copyright © 2002, National Dairy Council O'Hare International Center 10255 West Higgins Road, Suite 900 Rosemont, IL 60018-5616.
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